小学英语三年级上册Unit 1 Making friends A Let’s talk

时间:2024-12-30

教材分析

Analysis of the Teaching Material

文本语境属于人与社会中的社会服务与人际沟通,文明礼貌,该课以学期伊始,班级内来自不同文化背景的同学们主动打招呼自我介绍,认识彼此作为语篇语境。Wu BinbinMike Black有礼貌地互相打招呼,互相表达自己认识新朋友的喜悦,两人在学校着装规范、交谈过程中举止得体,言语友善。


学情分析

Analysis of the Target Students

三年级学生有两年的英语学习经验,知道简答的英语打招呼用语,能够认读26个字母,但不够熟练,容易混淆。学生知道自己中文名字的拼音,部分学生有自己的英文名。学生的有意注意逐步发展,注意的集中性、稳定性、注意的广度、注意的分配、转移等方面都较一、二年级学生有不同程度的发展。学生具备一定的文明礼貌意识,逐步养成更好的文明礼仪习惯。学生好奇心强,乐于认识新朋友,有较强的交友热情,但交友观念模糊,对交友、与朋友相互的方式方法仍在摸索中。


教学目标

Teaching Objectives

语言能力:

Be able to know and feel the sound of four letters .

Be able to perceive the spelling of words .


文化意识:

Be able to know the difference between Chinese and English and be interested in English.


思维品质:

Be able to construct the relationship between the sound meaning and spelling of words.


学习能力:

Be able to understand the initial sounds of these words on the book.


教学重难点

Teaching Focuses and Difficulties

学生能在交友语境中正确使用人物中文名或英文名、问候语“Hello”“Hi”、礼貌用语“Nice to meet you”进行得体的交流。

学生能察觉配图中人物穿着的差异,从而发现不同国家的校园文化差异;

学生能观察发现英语与汉语在姓名表达方式上的异同,并能正确表达自己的姓名及他人的姓名。


教学过程 Teaching Procedures

tep1:Lead in & Warm-up

Activity 1 Chant about me

通过创编歌谣进行教师自我介绍。

T:Hello there! Let’s be friends. My name is Anna. Let’s shak!

Ss: Nice to meet you. I am John. Hello! Hello!

 

Activity 2 Class rules

第一堂课学习课堂常规和教师学生互动暗语,养成良好的学习习惯。通过呈现不同的学生表现图片,有正确和错误的示范,学生进行Tick or cross,并总结class rules。

T: Please look at the following class rules. Tick or cross.

T: Sit well. Listen to the teacher. Raise your hand to talk. Try to speak English.

T: Hocus pocus. 

Ss:Time to focus.  Ready to rock.  Ready to roll.


Step2:Presentation

Activity 1 Look and say

学生观察主情景图,找到本单元的标题,预测本单元的学习内容。

T:What's the title of this unit?

Ss: Making friends.

     继续追问图片上的人物是好朋友吗?他们在哪里?

T:Are they good friends?

T:Where are they? They are at school.  

Activity 2 Ask an answer.

激活学生相关背景知识,你在学校有朋友吗?他们是谁?

T: Do you have a good friend at school? Who is he/ she?

  

Activity 3 Look and guess

创设情境: 新学期伊始,呈现很多学生在校园背书包上学。然后聚焦到教室,引出课本人物。T:What are they doing? 

T:They are greeting each other. Hello!  Hi!

 

Activity 4 Listen and answer. 

通过听对话内容认识人物。播放录音,挖空人名,再核对答案。

T:Who are they?Mike Black和Wu Binbin。

 

Activity 5 Good to know

拓展中文名英文名的区别, 姓和名的位置区别。

 

Activity 8 Look and predict 

推测最后两句话的内容。

T:What do they say to greet each other? 他们见面打招呼说了什么?

 

Activity 9 Listen and check.

听录音核对答案:Nice to meet you.  Nice to meet you,too.  

T: Now let’s listen to the tape and check your answer.

 

Step3:Practice

Activity 10 Look and say

观察图片他们见面打招呼做了什么?

T: What do they do to greet each other? 

T: Wave hands.  Look into eyes

 

Activity 11 Listen and imitate

跟读模仿,培养学生的朗读技能,提升朗读能力。

引导学生关注说话者的语气,强调,停顿三个体现情感的要素,以及连读,升降调两个体现朗读技巧要素。

 

Activity 12 Role play

角色扮演,指导学生进行角色扮演,并能够根据自己和同伴的表现进行自评和互评。

T: Now it’s your show time.

 


Step4:Production


Activity 1 Listen and match

创设情境教室来了两位新同学,填写人物信息卡。

T:Who are they ? 

 

Activity 2 Look and predict

把教材的歌曲变成气泡框,学生推测气泡框的内容。他们见面打招呼说了什么?

T: What do they say to great each other?

Ss: My name is Sarah.  Nice to meet you.  I’m John.

  

Activity 3 Look and choose

将歌词变成选项,其他句子给文本。学生看图选择。

T: What do they say to great each other?  Let’s look and choose.

  

Activity 4 Think and say

总结打招呼的时候要关注肢体语言。

T: What do we do to great each other?

 Wave hands. Look into eyes. Shake hands.  

 

Activity 5 Let's sing together.

 

Activity 6 Make a new dialogue

以游戏的形式,创设创编,对话提供评价机制。

做一个随机抽名字的游戏,抽到哪个学生,就哪个学生对话打招呼。

T:Now let’s make a new dialogue.

 


Step5:Summary & Wrap up

1、Ask:What did you learn this class?     

  教师生共同总结本课的学习重点,然后观看课件中的课本部分内容,跟读录音,一起回 顾学过的知识内容。     

2、结合实际,点明句型的实际应用。